There are distinct hallmarks that often precede wars launched by authoritarian regimes, led by highly narcissistic leaders —patterns of behaviour that signal a nation has embarked on an inevitable road to war. These include:
- An expansive and aggressive sense of national energy or destiny
- Initiation of rearmament programs with associated revolutions in military affairs- seeking asymmetric militray advantage.
- The systematic suppression of truth and dissent within society
- The manipulation of historical narratives and the proliferation of state propaganda
- A heightened belief in national exceptionalism or historic mission
- The framing of existential security imperatives requiring preemptive action
- The dominating influence of the leader’s personal ego and desire for an incredible legacy
- A manufactured sense of urgency—whether due to the ageing of the leader, perceived windows of opportunity, or the desire to correct so-called historic injustices
These warning signs were visible in Putin’s rationale before he invaded Ukraine, and are increasingly echoed in Xi Jinping’s ambitions toward Taiwan.
Both leaders exhibit a convergence of ideological, personal, and strategic motivations that align with this dangerous autocratic pattern, one that history shows almost always ends in war.
Which partially explains how we arrived at this moment............................